Find the target, clue & the pivot
eg : If the student had been less _______, he would not have been expelled from the school
- target → thing in the sentence that the blank is describing. Stating the target well helps locate the clue.
Here, the target is the “student”
Note : If the blank represents a missing noun, the idea of a “target” may not apply. That’s okay. Targets are very helpful when the blank is a missing adj. or verb
If the blank represents a verb, you might have 2 targets. In “The ornery critic ___ the play” the critic is performing the action & the play is receiving the action. The target is a relationship between the subject and object. Ask “what did the critic do ?”, “what happened to the play?”, or “What did the critic do to the play?”
- clue → forces the contents of the blank to be more predictable by telling us more about the target. Look for dramatic action or emotion
Here, the clue is “expelled”
- pivot → determines on whether the blank agrees/disagrees with the clue.
Here, if the student were less “such-and-such” , he would not have been expelled.
Less & not cancel each other out as negatives so the blank agrees with the clue
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⚡ Fill in = clue + pivot
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